Orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric, diagnose and perform surgery to treat and prevent rheumatic and other diseases in the musculoskeletal system.

  • Analyze patient's medical history, medication allergies, physical condition, and examination results to verify operation's necessity and to determine best procedure.
  • Conduct research to develop and test surgical techniques that can improve operating procedures and outcomes related to musculoskeletal injuries and diseases.
  • Diagnose bodily disorders and orthopedic conditions and provide treatments, such as medicines and surgeries, in clinics, hospital wards, or operating rooms.
  • Diagnose or treat disorders of the musculoskeletal system.
  • Direct and coordinate activities of nurses, assistants, specialists, residents, and other medical staff.
  • Examine instruments, equipment, and operating room to ensure sterility.
  • Examine patient to obtain information on medical condition and surgical risk.
  • Follow established surgical techniques during the operation.
  • Manage surgery services, including planning, scheduling and coordination, determination of procedures, or procurement of supplies and equipment.
  • Operate on patient's musculoskeletal system to correct deformities, repair injuries, prevent and treat diseases, or improve or restore patient's functions.
  • Order and interpret the results of laboratory tests and diagnostic imaging procedures.
  • Prepare case histories.
  • Prescribe preoperative and postoperative treatments and procedures, such as sedatives, diets, antibiotics, or preparation and treatment of the patient's operative area.
  • Provide consultation and surgical assistance to other physicians and surgeons.
  • Refer patient to medical specialist or other practitioners when necessary.
Work Context

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Work Activities

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Detailed Work Activities
  • Analyze patient data to determine patient needs or treatment goals.
  • Conduct research to increase knowledge about medical issues.
  • Diagnose medical conditions.
  • Operate on patients to treat conditions.
  • Prescribe medications.
  • Diagnose medical conditions.
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Knowledge

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Skills

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Abilities

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Personality

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Technology

You might use software like this on the job:

Medical software
  • Epic Systems Hot Technology
  • MEDITECH software Hot Technology
  • Robotic surgery software
  • Practice management software PMS
  • Medical laser control software
  • Integra Radionics NeuroSight Arc
  • Image-guided surgery software
  • Electronic medical record EMR software
  • Three-dimensional 3D virtual surgery software
Operating system software
  • Microsoft Windows Hot Technology
Graphics or photo imaging software
  • Computer imaging software
Human resources software
  • Human resources management system HRMS

Education

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Job Outlook

New job opportunities are less likely in the future.
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